Aṅguttara Nikāya 9.23
Translators: sujato
Numbered Discourses 9.23
3. Sattāvāsavagga
3. Abodes of Sentient Beings
Taṇhāmūlakasutta
Rooted in Craving
“Nava, bhikkhave, taṇhāmūlake dhamme desessāmi, taṁ suṇātha.
“Mendicants, I will teach you about nine things rooted in craving.
Katame ca, bhikkhave, nava taṇhāmūlakā dhammā?
And what are the nine things rooted in craving?
Taṇhaṁ paṭicca pariyesanā, pariyesanaṁ paṭicca lābho, lābhaṁ paṭicca vinicchayo, vinicchayaṁ paṭicca chandarāgo, chandarāgaṁ paṭicca ajjhosānaṁ, ajjhosānaṁ paṭicca pariggaho, pariggahaṁ paṭicca macchariyaṁ, macchariyaṁ paṭicca ārakkho, ārakkhādhikaraṇaṁ daṇḍādānaṁ satthādānaṁ kalahaviggahavivādatuvaṁtuvaṁpesuññamusāvādā aneke pāpakā akusalā dhammā sambhavanti.
Craving is a cause of seeking. Seeking is a cause of gaining material things. Gaining material things is a cause of evaluation. Evaluation is a cause of desire and lust. Desire and lust is a cause of attachment. Attachment is a cause of ownership. Ownership is a cause of stinginess. Stinginess is a cause of safeguarding. Owing to safeguarding, many bad, unskillful things come to be: taking up the rod and the sword, quarrels, arguments, and fights, accusations, divisive speech, and lies.
Ime kho, bhikkhave, nava taṇhāmūlakā dhammā”ti.
These are the nine things rooted in craving.”
Tatiyaṁ.