Theravāda Vinaya
Translators: brahmali
Theravāda Collection on Monastic Law
Mahāvibhaṅga
The Great Analysis
Pācittiyakaṇḍa
The chapter on offenses entailing confession
Ratanavagga
The subchapter on precious things
88. Tūlonaddhasikkhāpada
The training rule on upholstered with cotton down
Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.
At one time when the Buddha was staying at Sāvatthī in Anāthapiṇḍika’s Monastery,
Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū mañcampi pīṭhampi tūlonaddhaṁ kārāpenti.
the monks from the group of six had beds and benches made upholstered with cotton down.
Manussā vihāracārikaṁ āhiṇḍantā passitvā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—
When people walking about the dwellings saw this, they complained and criticized those monks,
“kathañhi nāma samaṇā sakyaputtiyā mañcampi pīṭhampi tūlonaddhaṁ kārāpessanti, seyyathāpi gihī kāmabhogino”ti.
“How can the Sakyan monastics have beds and benches made upholstered with cotton down? They’re just like householders who indulge in worldly pleasures!”
Assosuṁ kho bhikkhū tesaṁ manussānaṁ ujjhāyantānaṁ khiyyantānaṁ vipācentānaṁ.
The monks heard the complaints of those people,
Ye te bhikkhū appicchā …pe… te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—
and the monks of few desires complained and criticized those monks,
“kathañhi nāma chabbaggiyā bhikkhū mañcampi pīṭhampi tūlonaddhaṁ kārāpessantī”ti …pe…
“How could the monks from the group of six do this?” …
“saccaṁ kira tumhe, bhikkhave, mañcampi pīṭhampi tūlonaddhaṁ kārāpethā”ti?
“Is it true, monks, that you did this?”
“Saccaṁ, bhagavā”ti.
“It’s true, Sir.”
Vigarahi buddho bhagavā …pe…
The Buddha rebuked them …
kathañhi nāma tumhe, moghapurisā, mañcampi pīṭhampi tūlonaddhaṁ kārāpessatha.
“Foolish men, how could you do this?
Netaṁ, moghapurisā, appasannānaṁ vā pasādāya …pe…
This will affect people’s confidence …” …
evañca pana, bhikkhave, imaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ uddiseyyātha—
“And, monks, this training rule should be recited like this:
“Yo pana bhikkhu mañcaṁ vā pīṭhaṁ vā tūlonaddhaṁ kārāpeyya, uddālanakaṁ pācittiyan”ti.
‘If a monk has a bed or a bench made upholstered with cotton down, it is to be stripped, and he commits an offense entailing confession.’”
Yo panāti
A:
yo yādiso …pe…
whoever …
bhikkhūti
Monk:
…pe… ayaṁ imasmiṁ atthe adhippeto bhikkhūti.
… The monk who has been given the full ordination by a unanimous Sangha through a legal procedure consisting of one motion and three announcements that is irreversible and fit to stand—this sort of monk is meant in this case.
Mañco nāma
A bed:
cattāro mañcā— masārako, bundikābaddho, kuḷīrapādako, āhaccapādako.
there are four kinds of beds: one with legs and frame, called <i lang='pi' translate='no'>masāraka</i>; one with legs and frame, called <i lang='pi' translate='no'>bundikābaddha</i>; one with crooked legs; one with detachable legs.
Pīṭhaṁ nāma
A bench:
cattāri pīṭhāni— masārakaṁ, bundikābaddhaṁ, kuḷīrapādakaṁ, āhaccapādakaṁ.
there are four kinds of benches: one with legs and frame, called <i lang='pi' translate='no'>masāraka</i>; one with legs and frame, called <i lang='pi' translate='no'>bundikābaddha</i>; one with crooked legs; one with detachable legs.
Tūlaṁ nāma
Cotton down:
tīṇi tūlāni— rukkhatūlaṁ, latātūlaṁ, poṭakitūlaṁ.
there are three kinds of cotton down: cotton down from trees, cotton down from creepers, cotton down from grass.
Kārāpeyyāti
Has made:
karoti vā kārāpeti vā, payoge dukkaṭaṁ.
if he makes one or has one made, then for the effort there is an act of wrong conduct.
Paṭilābhena uddāletvā pācittiyaṁ desetabbaṁ.
When he gets it, it is to be stripped, and he is then to confess an offense entailing confession.
Attanā vippakataṁ attanā pariyosāpeti, āpatti pācittiyassa.
If he finishes what he began himself, he commits an offense entailing confession.
Attanā vippakataṁ parehi pariyosāpeti, āpatti pācittiyassa.
If he has others finish what he began himself, he commits an offense entailing confession.
Parehi vippakataṁ attanā pariyosāpeti, āpatti pācittiyassa.
If he finishes himself what was begun by others, he commits an offense entailing confession.
Parehi vippakataṁ parehi pariyosāpeti, āpatti pācittiyassa.
If he has others finish what was begun by others, he commits an offense entailing confession.
Aññassatthāya karoti vā kārāpeti vā, āpatti dukkaṭassa.
If he makes one or has one made for the benefit of someone else, he commits an offense of wrong conduct.
Aññena kataṁ paṭilabhitvā paribhuñjati, āpatti dukkaṭassa.
If he gets one that was made by someone else and then uses it, he commits an offense of wrong conduct.
Anāpatti—
There is no offense:
āyoge,
if it is for a back-and-knee strap;
kāyabandhane,
if it is for a belt;
aṁsabaddhake,
if it is for a shoulder strap;
pattatthavikāya,
if it is for a bowl bag;
parissāvane,
if it is for a water filter;
bibbohanaṁ karoti,
if he is making a pillow;
aññena kataṁ paṭilabhitvā uddāletvā paribhuñjati,
if he gets one made by another and then strips it before using it;
ummattakassa,
if he is insane;
ādikammikassāti.
if he is the first offender.
Tūlonaddhasikkhāpadaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ chaṭṭhaṁ.
The training rule on upholstered with cotton down, the sixth, is finished.