sutta » sn » sn56 » Saṁyutta Nikāya 56.47

Paṭhamachiggaḷayugasutta

A Yoke With a Hole (1st)

“Seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, puriso mahāsamudde ekacchiggaḷaṁ yugaṁ pakkhipeyya. Tatrāpissa kāṇo kacchapo. So vassasatassa vassasatassa accayena sakiṁ sakiṁ ummujjeyya.
“Mendicants, suppose a person was to throw a yoke with a single hole into the ocean. And there was a one-eyed turtle who popped up once every hundred years.

Taṁ kiṁ maññatha, bhikkhave,
What do you think, mendicants?

api nu kho kāṇo kacchapo vassasatassa vassasatassa accayena sakiṁ sakiṁ ummujjanto amusmiṁ ekacchiggaḷe yuge gīvaṁ paveseyyā”ti?
Would that one-eyed turtle, popping up once every hundred years, still poke its neck through the hole in that yoke?”

“Yadi nūna, bhante, kadāci karahaci dīghassa addhuno accayenā”ti.
“Only after a very long time, sir, if ever.”

“Khippataraṁ kho so, bhikkhave, kāṇo kacchapo vassasatassa vassasatassa accayena sakiṁ sakiṁ ummujjanto amusmiṁ ekacchiggaḷe yuge gīvaṁ paveseyya, na tvevāhaṁ, bhikkhave, sakiṁ vinipātagatena bālena manussattaṁ vadāmi.
“That one-eyed turtle would poke its neck through the hole in that yoke sooner than a fool who has fallen to the underworld would be reborn as a human being, I say.

Taṁ kissa hetu?
Why is that?

Na hettha, bhikkhave, atthi dhammacariyā, samacariyā, kusalakiriyā, puññakiriyā.
Because in that place there’s no principled or moral conduct, and no doing what is good and skillful.

Aññamaññakhādikā ettha, bhikkhave, vattati dubbalakhādikā.
There they just prey on each other, preying on the weak.

Taṁ kissa hetu?
Why is that?

Adiṭṭhattā, bhikkhave, catunnaṁ ariyasaccānaṁ.
It’s because they haven’t seen the four noble truths.

Katamesaṁ catunnaṁ?
What four?

Dukkhassa ariyasaccassa …pe… dukkhanirodhagāminiyā paṭipadāya ariyasaccassa.
The noble truths of suffering, its origin, its cessation, and the path.

Tasmātiha, bhikkhave, ‘idaṁ dukkhan’ti yogo karaṇīyo …pe… ‘ayaṁ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā’ti yogo karaṇīyo”ti.
That’s why you should practice meditation …”

Sattamaṁ.